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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geores</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Георесурсы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Georesources</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1608-5043</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1608-5078</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Georesursy LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18599/grs.2023.4.21</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geores-27</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Моделирование работы скважин при разработке нефтяного пласта на упруговодонапорном режиме с помощью регрессионного анализа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modeling of well performance during oil reservoir development on the elastic-water-drive mode using regression analysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Афанаскин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Afanaskin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иван Владимирович Афанаскин – кандидат техн. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>117218, Москва, Нахимовский просп., 36, к.1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan V. Afanaskin – Cand Sci. (Engineering), Leading Researcher</p><p>36, Build. 1, Nakhimovsky ave., Moscow, 117218</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivan@afanaskin.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вольпин</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volpin</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Григорьевич Вольпин – кандидат техн. наук, зав. Отделом</p><p>117218, Москва, Нахимовский просп., 36, к.1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergej G. Volpin – Cand Sci. (Engineering), Head of Department</p><p>36, Build. 1, Nakhimovsky ave., Moscow, 117218</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юдин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yudin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валерий Адольфович Юдин – кандидат физ.-мат. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>117218, Москва, Нахимовский просп., 36, к.1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valerij A. Yudin – Cand Sci. (Physics and Mathematics), Leading Researcher</p><p>36, Build. 1, Nakhimovsky ave., Moscow, 117218</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крыганов</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kryganov</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павел Викторович Крыганов – кандидат техн. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>117218, Москва, Нахимовский просп., 36, к.1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel V. Kryganov – Cand Sci. (Engineering), Leading Researcher</p><p>36, Build. 1, Nakhimovsky ave., Moscow, 117218</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глушаков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glushakov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Александрович Глушаков – младший научн. сотрудник, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>117218, Москва, Нахимовский просп., 36, к.1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksej A. Glushakov – Junior Researcher</p><p>36, Build. 1, Nakhimovsky ave., Moscow, 117218</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный научный центр Научно-исследовательский институт системных исследований РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute for System Analysis of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>267</fpage><lpage>285</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Афанаскин И.В., Вольпин С.Г., Юдин В.А., Крыганов П.В., Глушаков А.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Афанаскин И.В., Вольпин С.Г., Юдин В.А., Крыганов П.В., Глушаков А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Afanaskin I.V., Volpin S.G., Yudin V.A., Kryganov P.V., Glushakov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.geors.ru/jour/article/view/27">https://www.geors.ru/jour/article/view/27</self-uri><abstract><p>Одной из важных задач анализа разработки нефтяных месторождений является прогнозирование показателей работы скважин. Для этого часто используются характеристики вытеснения, представляющие собой зависимости одних показателей разработки от других. Для определения параметров этих зависимостей применяется регрессионный анализ исторических данных. Зависимости описывают обводнение добывающих скважин водой, закачиваемой в нагнетательные скважины, или водой из законтурного водоносного горизонта.Особенностью характеристик вытеснения обычно считается, что их можно использовать только в случае, если потоки жидкости в пласте являются установившимися. Это связано с тем, что при классическом подходе характеристики вытеснения не учитывают в явном виде интерференцию скважин. Поэтому поиск характеристик вытеснения, с помощью которых можно учитывать взаимовлияние скважин, является важной задачей. Этому посвящена настоящая работа.Обводненность и водонефтяной фактор (ВНФ) связаны известной формулой. В работе предложены регрессионные модели для ВНФ. Они получены путем совершенствования классической линейной зависимости логарифма ВНФ от накопленной добычи нефти.Обводненность рассчитывается из водонасыщенности. Предложенные регрессионные модели для водонасыщенности основаны на анализе уравнений теории двухфазной фильтрации в разностной форме.Исследовано 11 моделей обводнения, включая две классические и 9 новых. Также были разработаны зависимости для пластового и забойного давлений. Предложенные модели предназначенные для анализа работы скважин при разработке нефтяного пласта на упруговодонапорном режиме. Модели были протестированы на реальном месторождении, их эффективность была проанализирована. Некоторые новые модели показали хорошие результаты на тестовой выборке. В частности, все предложенные модели показали результаты лучше, чем классическая модель вида: логарифм водонефтяного фактора от накопленной добычи нефти.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>One of the important tasks of analyzing oil field development is predicting well performance. For this purpose, displacement characteristics are often used, which represent the dependence of some indicators on others. To determine the parameters of these dependencies, regression analysis of historical data is used. Dependences of the choice of watering production wells with water pumped into injection wells, water or the law of the exhausted aquifer.A feature of displacement characteristics is generally considered to be that they can only be used when fluid flows in the formation are established. This is due to the fact that with the classical approach, displacement of characteristics is not observed in the explicit form of well interference. Therefore, the search for displacement characteristics, with the help of which we can talk about the mutual influence of wells, is an important factor. This is the subject of this work.Water cut and water-oil ratio (WOR) are related by a well-known formula. The paper proposes regression models for WOR. They obtained the result taking into account the classical logic of the WOR from accumulated oil production.Water cut is calculated from water saturation. The proposed regression models of water saturation are based on the analysis of equations of theories of two-phase filtration in difference form.11 watering models were studied, two including classical ones and 9 new ones. Dependencies for reservoir and bottomhole pressures were also developed. The proposed models are intended to analyze the operation of wells during the development of an oil reservoir in an elastic-water-pressure mode. The models were tested on a real field and their effectiveness was analyzed. Some new models perform well in a selection of tests. In particular, all the proposed models give better results than the classical model: the logarithm of the water-oil ratio from the accumulation of oil production.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>анализ разработки</kwd><kwd>оптимизация разработки</kwd><kwd>регрессионный анализ</kwd><kwd>характеристики вытеснения</kwd><kwd>упруговодонапорный режим</kwd><kwd>прогноз показателей разработки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>production analysis</kwd><kwd>production optimization</kwd><kwd>regression analysis</kwd><kwd>water-oil displacement characteristics</kwd><kwd>elastic water drive</kwd><kwd>forecast of production indicators</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания ФГУ ФНЦ НИИСИ РАН «Проведение фундаментальных научных исследований (47 ГП)» по теме № FNEF-2022- 0019 «Создание методики выявления невыработанных зон на нефтяных месторождениях и подсчёта остаточных запасов нефти на основе комплексирования математического моделирования, анализа разработки с исследованиями скважин и пластов», рег. № 1021060909165-8-1.2.1.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Research conducted with support of Russian state program for SRISA RAS “Fundamental science research (47 GP)”, theme N◦FNEF-2022-0019 “Non-developed zones identifications of oil fields and remaining reserves evaluation which is based on complexing of mathematic modeling, field development analysis and reservoir surveillance”, reg. 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