<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geores</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Георесурсы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Georesources</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1608-5043</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1608-5078</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Georesursy LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18599/grs.2024.3.17</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geores-336</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕОЛОГО-ГЕОХИМИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ, ПОИСК, РАЗВЕДКА И РАЗРАБОТКА МЕСТОРОЖДЕНИЙ УГЛЕВОДОРОДОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GEOLOGICAL-GEOCHEMICAL RESEARCH, PROSPECTING, EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF HYDROCARBON FIELDS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Модель взаимодействия скважин при заводнении слоисто-неоднородного нефтяного пласта в рамках концепции CRM-моделирования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Model of Well Interference During Waterflooding of a Layered Heterogeneous Oil Reservoir within the Framework of the CRM Modeling Concept</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глушаков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glushakov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Александрович Глушаков – младший научный сотрудник</p><p>119296, Москва, Ленинский проспект, д. 65, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey A. Glushakov – Junior Researcher</p><p>65, Build. 1, Leninsky Av., Moscow, 119296</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">glushakoffal@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Архипов</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arhipov</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Игоревич Архипов – кандидат техн. наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>119296, Москва, Ленинский проспект, д. 65</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey I. Arhipov – Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Senior Researcher</p><p>65, Build. 1, Leninsky Av., Moscow, 119296</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arhipov.ai@gubkin.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Афанаскин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aafanaskin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иван Владимирович Афанаскин – кандидат техн. наук, независимый исследователь, член Евразийского Союза экспертов по недропользованию (ЕСО ЭН)</p><p>117218, Москва, Нахимовский просп., д. 36, к. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan V. Afanaskin – Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Independent Researcher</p><p>36, Build. 1, Nakhimovsky Av., Moscow, 117218</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivan@afanaskin.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный университет нефти и газа (национальный исследовательский университет) имени И.М. Губкина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>Independent Researcher, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>162</fpage><lpage>174</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Глушаков А.А., Архипов А.И., Афанаскин И.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Глушаков А.А., Архипов А.И., Афанаскин И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Glushakov A.A., Arhipov A.I., Aafanaskin I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.geors.ru/jour/article/view/336">https://www.geors.ru/jour/article/view/336</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены основные виды CRM-моделей (Capacitance Resistive Model). Преимуществом CRM-моделей перед другими типами моделей является исключение из рассмотрения пластового давления, информация о котором обычно носит несистемный, разрозненный, а часто и недостоверный характер. Особое внимание в работе уделено многослойным CRM-моделям, описывающим поток в слоистых пластах. По литературным данным описаны три модели, наиболее близкие к предлагаемой в данной работе.Предложена авторская модель взаимодействия скважин при заводнении нефтяного пласта с двойной проницаемостью (частный случай слоисто-неоднородного пласта) в рамках концепции CRM-моделирования. Отличия предлагаемой модели от моделей других авторов состоят в следующем: 1) модель учитывает возможные перетоки между слоями за счет вертикальной фильтрации поперек напластования; 2) модель учитывает двухфазный характер фильтрации при заводнении, благодаря использованию дифференциального уравнения сохранения объема воды в пластовых условиях, такой подход является наиболее точным и физически обоснованным; 3) дифференциальные уравнения модели решаются с помощью численных методов; 4) рассматривается система, состоящая из двух слоев с разными фильтрационно-емкостными свойствами.Проведено тестирование предложенного подхода на модельных и фактических данных. В модельном примере при сравнении различных показателей разработки, рассчитанных с помощью CRM-модели и с помощью гидродинамического симулятора, коэффициент детерминации составляет не менее 0.9. Это является хорошим результатом и говорит о высоком уровне совпадения кривых. В фактическом примере при сравнении рассчитанных с помощью CRM-модели и фактических показателей разработки коэффициент детерминации составляет не менее 0.7. Это, как и в предыдущем случае, является хорошим результатом для фактических данных и говорит о высоком уровне совпадения расчетных и фактических кривых.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The main types of CRM models (Capacitance Resistive Model) are considered. The advantage of CRM models over other types of models is the exclusion from consideration of reservoir pressure, information about which is usually unsystematic, scattered, and often unreliable. Particular attention in the work is paid to ML-CRM models that describe flow in layered formations. According to the literature, three models are described that are closest to the proposed one in this paper.The author’s model of interaction between wells during waterflooding of an oil reservoir with double permeability (layered heterogeneous reservoir) is proposed within the framework of the CRM modeling concept. Differences of the proposed model from models of other authors: 1) the model takes into account possible flows between layers due to vertical filtration across the bedding; 2) the model takes into account the two-phase nature of filtration during waterflooding, thanks to the use of a differential equation for the conservation of water volume in reservoir conditions, this approach is the most accurate and physically justified; 3) differential equations of the model are solved using numerical methods; 4) a system consisting of two layers with different filtration and capacitance properties is considered.The proposed model was tested on model and actual data. In the model example, when comparing various development indicators calculated using the CRM model and using a hydrodynamic simulator, the coefficient of determination is at least 0.9. This is a good result and indicates a high level of coincidence of the curves. In the actual example, when comparing those calculated using the CRM model and actual development indicators, the coefficient of determination is at least 0.7. This is also a good result for the actual data and indicates a high level of agreement between the calculated and actual curves.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>взаимодействие скважин</kwd><kwd>интерференция скважин</kwd><kwd>двуслойная CRM-модель</kwd><kwd>ML-CRM-модель</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>well interaction</kwd><kwd>well interference</kwd><kwd>two-layer CRM model</kwd><kwd>ML-CRM model</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 22-77-10081, https://rscf.ru/project/22-77-10081/ Авторы выражают большую благодарность анонимным рецензентам за ценные замечания и предложения, которые способствовали улучшению работы.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant No. 22-77-10081, https://rscf.ru/project/22-77-10081/The authors are very grateful to the anonymous reviewers for their valuable comments and suggestions that contributed to the improvement of the work.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Афанаскин И.В. (2016). Адресная оценка эффективности реализуемых систем разработки нефтяных месторождений. Геология, геофизика и разработка нефтяных и газовых месторождений, 8, с. 44–54.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Afanaskin I.V. (2016). Targeted assessment of the efficiency of implemented oil field development systems. Geologiya, geofizika i razrabotka neftyanyh i gazovyh mestorozhdenij = Geology, geophysics and development of oil and gas fields, 8, pp. 44–54. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Басниев К.С., Кочина И.Н., Максимов В.М. (1993). Подземная гидродинамика. М.: Недра, 416 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Azadeh Mamghaderi, Peyman Pourafshary (2013). Water flooding performance prediction in layered reservoirs using improved capacitanceresistive model. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 108, pp. 107–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.petrol.2013.06.006</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Данько М.Ю., Бриллиант Л.С., Завьялов А.С. (2019). Применение метода динамического материального баланса и CRM-метода (Capacitance-Resistive Model) к подсчету запасов ачимовских и баженовских коллекторов. Недропользование XXI век, 4(50), с. 76–85.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Basniev K.S., Kochina I.N., Maksimov V.M. (1993). Underground hydrodynamics. Moscow: Nedra, 416 p. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ручкин А.А., Степанов С.В., Князев А.В. и др. (2018). Исследование особенностей оценки взаимовлияния скважин на примере модели CRM. Вестник Тюменского государственного университета. Физико-математическое моделирование. Нефть, газ, энергетика, 4(4), с. 148–168. https://doi.org/10.21684/2411-7978-2018-4-4-148-168</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Danko M.Yu., Brilliant L.S., Zavyalov A.S. (2019). Application of the dynamic material balance method and the CRM method (Capacitance-Resistive Model) to the calculation of reserves of the Achimov and Bazhenov reservoirs. Nedropolzovanie XXI vek, 4(50), pp. 76–85. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Степанов С.В., Бекман А.Д., Ручкин А.А., Поспелова Т.А. (2021). Сопровождение разработки нефтяных месторождений с использованием моделей CRM. Тюмень: ИПЦ «Экспресс», 300 с. https://doi.org/10.54744/TNSC.2021.53.50.001</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hatmullin I.F., Andrianova A.M., Margarit A.S. (2018). Semi-analytical models for calculating well interference: limitations and applications. Neftyanoe hozyaystvo = Oil Industry, 12, pp. 38–41. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24887/0028-2448-2018-12-38-41</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Степанов С.В., Поспелова Т.А. (2019). Новая концепция математического моделирования для принятия решений по разработке месторождений. Нефтяное хозяйство, 4, с. 50–53. https://doi.org/10.24887/0028-2448-2019-4-50-53</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holanda R.W., Gildin E., Jensen J.L., Lake L.W., Kabir C.S. (2018). A State-of-the-Art Literature Review on Capacitance Resistance Models for Reservoir Characterization and Performance Forecasting. Energies, 11, 3368. https://doi.org/10.3390/en11123368</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хатмуллин И.Ф., Андрианова А.М. и Маргарит А.С. (2018). Полуаналитические модели расчета интерференции скважин на базе класса моделей CRM. Нефтяное хозяйство, 12, с. 38–41. https://doi.org/10.24887/0028-2448-2018-12-38-41</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lasdon L., Shirzadi S. and Ziegel E. (2017). Implementing CRM models for improved oil recovery in large oil fields. Optimization and Engineering, 18, pp. 87–103. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11081-017-9351-8</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Azadeh Mamghaderi, Peyman Pourafshary (2013). Water flooding performance prediction in layered reservoirs using improved capacitance-resistive model. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 108, pp. 107–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.petrol.2013.06.006</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Olenchikov D., Posvyanskii D. (2019). Application of CRM-Like Models for Express Forecasting and Optimizing Field Development. SPE-196893-MS. SPE Russian Petroleum Technology Conference. Moscow, Russia.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holanda R.W., Gildin E., Jensen J.L., Lake L.W., Kabir C.S. (2018). A State-of-the-Art Literature Review on Capacitance Resistance Models for Reservoir Characterization and Performance Forecasting. Energies, 11, 3368. https://doi.org/10.3390/en11123368</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ruchkin A.A., Stepanov S.V., Knyazev A.V., Stepanov A.V., Korytov A.V., Avsyanko I.N. (2018). Applying CRM Model to Study Well Interference. Tyumen State University Herald. Physical and Mathematical Modeling. Neft, gaza, energetika, 4(4), pp. 148–168. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21684/2411-7978-2018-4-4-148-168</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lasdon L., Shirzadi S. and Ziegel E. (2017). Implementing CRM models for improved oil recovery in large oil fields. Optimization and Engineering, 18, pp. 87–103. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11081-017-9351-8</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sayarpour M. (2008). Development and Application of Capacitance-Resistive Models to Water/CO2 Floods. Dissertation by Ph.D. Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy, p. 236. https:// doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.1798.3847</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Olenchikov D., Posvyanskii D. (2019). Application of CRM-Like Models for Express Forecasting and Optimizing Field Development. SPE-196893-MS. SPE Russian Petroleum Technology Conference. Moscow, Russia.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sayarpour M., Kabir C.S., Lake L.W. (2008). Field Applications of Capacitance Resistive Models in Waterfloods. SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. https://doi.org/10.2118/114983-MS Sayarpour M., Kabir C.S., Sepehrnoori K. and Lake L.W. (2010).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sayarpour M. (2008). Development and Application of Capacitance-Resistive Models to Water/CO2 Floods. Dissertation by Ph.D. Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy, p. 236. https:// doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.1798.3847</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Probabilistic History Matching With the Capacitance-Resistance Model in Waterfloods: A Precursor to Numerical Modeling. SPE Improved Oil Recovery Symposium, Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA, April. https://doi.org/10.2118/129604-MS</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sayarpour M., Kabir C.S., Lake L.W. (2008). Field Applications of Capacitance Resistive Models in Waterfloods. SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. https://doi.org/10.2118/114983-MS</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sayarpour M., Zuluaga E., Kabir C.S., Lake L.W. (2009). The use of capacitance–resistance models for rapid estimation of waterflood performance and optimization. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 69(3–4), pp. 227–238. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.petrol.2009.09.006</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sayarpour M., Kabir C.S., Sepehrnoori K. and Lake L.W. (2010). Probabilistic History Matching With the Capacitance-Resistance Model in Waterfloods: A Precursor to Numerical Modeling. SPE Improved Oil Recovery Symposium, Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA, April. https://doi.org/10.2118/129604-MS</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Seng Wang, Zhen Zhang, Zhang Wen, Qihong Feng, Jingshi Wang, Zhengwu Tao, Zhen Wang, Xing Zhao (2023). Inferring the interwell connectivity of multilayer waterflooded reservoirs accounting for incomplete injection/production profiles. Geoenergy Science and Engineering, 227, 211897. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoen.2023.211897</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sayarpour M., Zuluaga E., Kabir C.S., Lake L.W. (2009). The use of capacitance–resistance models for rapid estimation of waterflood performance and optimization. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 69(3–4), pp. 227–238. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.petrol.2009.09.006</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stepanov S.V., Bekman A.D., Ruchkin A.A., Pospelova T.A. (2021). Support for Oil Field Development Using CRM Models. Tyumen: Ekspress, 300 p. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.54744/TNSC.2021.53.50.001</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Seng Wang, Zhen Zhang, Zhang Wen, Qihong Feng, Jingshi Wang, Zhengwu Tao, Zhen Wang, Xing Zhao (2023). Inferring the interwell connectivity of multilayer waterflooded reservoirs accounting for incomplete injection/production profiles. Geoenergy Science and Engineering, 227, 211897. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoen.2023.211897</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stepanov S.V., Pospelova T.A. (2019). New concept of mathematical modeling for making reservoir engineering decisions. Neftyanoe hozyaystvo = Oil Industry, 04, pp. 50–53. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24887/0028-2448-2019-4-50-53</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yousefi S.H., Rashidi F., Sharifi M. et al. (2019). Prediction of Immiscible Gas Flooding Performance: a Modified Capacitance–Resistance Model and Sensitivity Analysis. Pet. Sci., 16, pp. 1086–1104. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12182-019-0342-6</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yousefi S.H., Rashidi F., Sharifi M. et al. (2019). Prediction of Immiscible Gas Flooding Performance: a Modified Capacitance–Resistance Model and Sensitivity Analysis. Pet. Sci., 16, pp. 1086–1104. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12182-019-0342-6</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
