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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geores</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Георесурсы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Georesources</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1608-5043</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1608-5078</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Georesursy LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18599/grs.2024.4.22</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geores-430</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОИСК, РАЗВЕДКА И РАЗРАБОТКА МЕСТОРОЖДЕНИЙ УГЛЕВОДОРОДОВ, ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ КОЛЛЕКТОРОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROSPECTING, EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF HYDROCARBON DEPOSITS, RESERVOIR PROPERTIES STUDY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возможности метода ядерного магнитного резонанса для оценки эффективности мероприятий по увеличению нефтеотдачи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Application of NMR Method to Assess the Efficiency of Enhanced Oil Recovery Measures</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Двояшкин</surname><given-names>Н. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dvoyashkin</surname><given-names>N. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нариман Камилович Двояшкин – доктор физ.-мат. наук, заведующий кафедрой физики и химии.</p><p>423462, Альметьевск, ул. Ленина, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nariman K. Dvoyashkin – Dr. Sci. (Physics and Mathematics), Head of the Department of Physics and Chemistry, Almetyevsk State Technological University “Petroleum High School”</p><p>2 Lenina st., Almetyevsk, 423462</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nar_dvoyashkinnk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельникова</surname><given-names>Д. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnikova</surname><given-names>D. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дарья Леонидовна Мельникова – кандидат физ.-мат. наук, доцент кафедры физики молекулярных систем Института физики.</p><p>420044, Казань, Кремлевская, д. 16А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Darya L. Melnikova – Cand. Sci. (Physics and Mathematics), Associate Professor, Department of Physics of Molecular Systems, Institute of Physics, Kazan Federal University</p><p>16A Kremlevskaya st., Kazan, 420044</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">melndaria@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Сергеевич Иванов – кандидат физ.-мат. наук, доцент кафедры физики молекулярных систем Института физики.</p><p>420044, Казань, Кремлевская, д. 16А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry S. Ivanov – Cand. Sci. (Physics and Mathematics), Associate Professor, Department of Molecular Systems Physics, Institute of Physics, Kazan Federal University</p><p>16A Kremlevskaya st., Kazan, 420044</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">f.ma.dima@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Александров</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleksandrov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артём Сергеевич Александров – кандидат тех. наук, доцент кафедры физики молекулярных систем Института физики.</p><p>420044, Казань, Кремлевская, д. 16А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem S. Alexandrov – Cand. Sci. (Technical Sciences), Associate Professor, Department of Molecular Systems Physics, Institute of Physics, Kazan Federal University</p><p>16A Kremlevskaya st., Kazan, 420044</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">artem.s.alexandrov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скирда</surname><given-names>В. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skirda</surname><given-names>V. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Дмитриевич Скирда – доктор физ.-мат. наук, заведующий кафедрой физики молекулярных систем Института физики.</p><p>420044, Казань, Кремлевская, д. 16А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir D. Skirda – Dr. Sci. (Physics and Mathematics), Head of the Department of Physics of Molecular Systems, Institute of Physics, Kazan Federal University</p><p>16A Kremlevskaya st., Kazan, 420044</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kazanvs@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шуматбаев</surname><given-names>К. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shumatbayev</surname><given-names>K. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кирилл Дмитриевич Шуматбаев – кандидат геол.минерал. наук, главный эксперт по петрофизическим исследованиям, Департамент разработки месторождений.</p><p>423450, Альметьевск, ул. Ленина, д. 75</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kirill D. Shumatbayev – Cand. Sci. (Geology and Minerology), Deputy Head of Field Development Department, Tatneft-Dobycha Tatneft PJSC</p><p>75 Lenin st., Almetyevsk, 423462</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Shumatbaevkd@tatneft.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курбанов</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurbanov</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ахмадали Джалилович Курбанов – заместитель начальника отдела МУН УГТМ.</p><p>423462, Альметьевск, Тельмана, д. 88</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Akhmadali J. Kurbanov – deputy head of the department of eor Management of geological and technical activities, Tatneft-Dobycha Tatneft PJSC</p><p>75 Lenin st., Almetyevsk, 423462</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">torn_pn@tatneft.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Альметьевский государственный технологический университет «Высшая школа нефти»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almetyevsk State Technological University “Petroleum High School”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СП «Татнефть-Добыча»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tatneft-Dobycha Tatneft PJSC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>229</fpage><lpage>236</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Двояшкин Н.К., Мельникова Д.Л., Иванов Д.С., Александров А.С., Скирда В.Д., Шуматбаев К.Д., Курбанов А.Д., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Двояшкин Н.К., Мельникова Д.Л., Иванов Д.С., Александров А.С., Скирда В.Д., Шуматбаев К.Д., Курбанов А.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dvoyashkin N.K., Melnikova D.L., Ivanov D.S., Aleksandrov A.S., Skirda V.D., Shumatbayev K.D., Kurbanov A.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.geors.ru/jour/article/view/430">https://www.geors.ru/jour/article/view/430</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе представлены результаты исследования методом ядерного магнитного резонанса (ЯМР) образцов нефти, отобранных из добывающих скважин с месторождений республики Татарстан до и после применения одного из методов увеличения нефтеотдачи (МУН) – технологии потокоотклонения, основанной на закачке в нагнетательные скважины микрогелевых составов. Проведен сравнительный анализ протонных спектров ЯМР и диффузионных затуханий спинового эха в спектрально разрешенном режиме с целью определения влияния использованной технологии на характеристики извлекаемой нефти. Показано, что после применения МУН для большинства скважин в составе нефти регистрируется увеличение доли углеводородных компонент с большими значениями молекулярной массы, а для ряда скважин зафиксировано также изменение степени ароматичности извлекаемых углеводородов. Полученные результаты трактуются как следствие включения в разработку новых зон пласта, ранее не вовлеченных в нефтедобычу, и демонстрируют возможности метода ЯМР для оценки эффективности МУН.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper presents the results of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study of oil samples taken from production wells from the fields of the Republic of Tatarstan before and after the application of one of the enhanced oil recovery (EOR) methods, namely, flow rejection technology based on injection of microgel compositions into injection wells. A comparative analysis of proton NMR spectra and diffusion attenuation of spin echo in spectrally resolved mode was carried out in order to determine the influence of the used technology on the characteristics of recoverable oil. It is shown that after application of EOR for the majority of wells in the oil composition an increase in the share of hydrocarbon components with large values of molecular weight is registered, and for a number of wells a change in the degree of aromaticity of recoverable hydrocarbons is also recorded. The results obtained are interpreted as a consequence of the inclusion in the development of new reservoir zones, previously not involved in oil production, and demonstrate the potential of NMR method for assessing the efficiency of EOR.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>физико-химические свойства нефти</kwd><kwd>методы увеличения нефтеотдачи</kwd><kwd>ядерный магнитный резонанс</kwd><kwd>трансляционная подвижность</kwd><kwd>коэффициент самодиффузии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>physical and chemical properties of crude oil</kwd><kwd>enhanced oil recovery methods</kwd><kwd>nuclear magnetic resonance</kwd><kwd>translational mobility</kwd><kwd>self-diffusion coefficient</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках контракта № 0009/2023/604 от 27 января 2023 г.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was performed under Contract No. 0009/2023/604 dated January 27, 2023</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Калабин Г.А., Каницкая Л.В., Кушнарев Д.Ф. 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