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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geores</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Георесурсы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Georesources</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1608-5043</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1608-5078</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Georesursy LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18599/grs.2026.1.3</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geores-486</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оптоволоконные регистраторы – DAS или не DAS? Полевое и лабораторное тестирование</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fiber-Optic Interrogators: DAS or Not DAS? Field and Laboratory Testing</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0362-5092</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яскевич</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yaskevich</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Владимирович Яскевич – кандидат физ.-мат. наук, старший научный сотрудник, Новосибирский государственный университет; старший научный сотрудник</p><p>630090, Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Yaskevich – Cand. Sci. (Physics and Mathematics), Senior Researcher; Senior Researcher</p><p>1 Pirogova St., Novosibirsk, 630090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yaskevichsv@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харасов</surname><given-names>Д. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharasov</surname><given-names>D. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Данил Равильевич Харасов – заместитель начальника департамента исследований и разработок по датчикам и новым разработкам</p><p>107076, Москва, ул. Краснобогатырская, д. 44, стр.1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Danil R. Kharasov – Deputy Head of the R&amp;D Department for Sensors and New Developments</p><p>44, building 1, Krasnobogatyrskaya St., Moscow, 107076</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kharasov@t8.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дергач</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dergach</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петр Александрович Дергач – научный сотрудник; научный сотрудник</p><p>630090, Новосибирск, пр-т Академика Коптюга, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Petr A. Dergach – Researcher; Researcher</p><p>1 Pirogova St., Novosibirsk, 630090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дучков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Duchkov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антон Альбертович Дучков – кандидат физ.-мат. наук, старший научный сотрудник; заместитель директора</p><p>630090, Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton A. Duchkov – Cand. Sci. (Physics and Mathematics), Senior Researcher; Deputy Director</p><p>3 Academician Koptyug Ave., Novosibirsk, 630090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">DuchkovAA@ipgg.sbras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Задоев</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zadoev</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Задоев – аспирант</p><p>630090, Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey Zadoev– Graduate student</p><p>1 Pirogova St., Novosibirsk, 630090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойчук</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boychuk</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иван Васильевич Бойчук – магистрант</p><p>630090, Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan V. Boychuk – Master’s student</p><p>1 Pirogova St., Novosibirsk, 630090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яблоков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yablokov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Викторович Яблоков – кандидат физ.-мат. наук, старший научный сотрудник; старший научный сотрудник </p><p>630090, Новосибирск, пр-т Академика Коптюга, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander V. Yablokov – Cand. Sci. (Physics and Mathematics), Senior Researcher</p><p>3 Academician Koptyug Ave., Novosibirsk, 630090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">YablokovAV@ipgg.sbras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный университет; Институт нефтегазовой геологии и геофизики им. А. А. Трофимука СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State University; A.A. Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>T8</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>T8 LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт нефтегазовой геологии и геофизики им. А. А. Трофимука СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.A. Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>115</fpage><lpage>122</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яскевич С.В., Харасов Д.Р., Дергач П.А., Дучков А.А., Задоев А.Ю., Бойчук И.В., Яблоков А.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яскевич С.В., Харасов Д.Р., Дергач П.А., Дучков А.А., Задоев А.Ю., Бойчук И.В., Яблоков А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yaskevich S.V., Kharasov D.R., Dergach P.A., Duchkov A.A., Zadoev A.Y., Boychuk I.V., Yablokov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.geors.ru/jour/article/view/486">https://www.geors.ru/jour/article/view/486</self-uri><abstract><p>Сейсмические приборы становятся разнообразнее. Важной вехой развития стало появление оптоволоконных систем регистрации, которые опираются на возможность измерения растяжения оптоволоконного кабеля во времени. Технология на данный момент является существенно развитой и представленной в виде рыночных решений. Множество оптоволоконных регистраторов – DAS (от англ. Distributed Acoustic Sensor (Sensing)) включает в себя несколько типов работы с оптоволоконным кабелем, и не все могут быть эффективно применены в сейсморазведке. Иногда сложно идентифицировать техническую принадлежность аппаратуры, особенно это касается новых разработок. Показан пример тестирования оборудования на физическом стенде, которое могло бы указать на применимость аппаратуры, однако на полевых тестах оказывается, что аппаратурное решение не подходит для решения сейсморазведочных задач. Подчеркивается важность полевой апробации оборудования перед началом работ, и показана неприменимость «амплитудного» DAS для сейсморазведочных приложений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Seismic instrumentation is becoming increasingly diverse. A major milestone has been the emergence of fiber-optic recording systems based on the capability to measure the time-varying strain of an optical fiber cable. The technology is now well developed and available as commercial solutions. The broad class of fiberoptic recorders referred to as DAS (Distributed Acoustic Sensor (Sensing)) includes several operating principles for working with optical fiber, and not all of them can be applied effectively in seismic exploration. In some cases, it is difficult to identify the technical type of the equipment, especially for new developments. In this paper, we demonstrate an example of equipment testing on a physical laboratory bench that could indicate whether the instrument is suitable; however, field tests reveal that the hardware solution is not appropriate for seismic exploration tasks. We emphasize the importance of field validation of equipment prior to deployment and demonstrate the inapplicability of “amplitude” DAS for seismic exploration applications.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>DAS</kwd><kwd>интеррогатор</kwd><kwd>оптоволокно</kwd><kwd>сейсмические приборы</kwd><kwd>запись</kwd><kwd>экспериментальная установка</kwd><kwd>акустика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>DAS</kwd><kwd>interrogator</kwd><kwd>optical fiber</kwd><kwd>seismic instruments</kwd><kwd>recording</kwd><kwd>experimental setup</kwd><kwd>acoustics</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации (грант № 075-15-2023-588). Авторы выражают глубокую благодарность рецензентам за проделанную работу по анализу рукописи.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (grant no. 075-15-2023-588). The authors express their deep gratitude to the reviewers for their work in reviewing the manuscript.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акуленко А.с., Горшенин А.В., Ганиев Т.Р., Воробьёв Ю.В. (2023). опыт применения волоконно-оптических распределенных систем при выполнении работ всп-нвсп. Геофизика, 6, с. 22–27. https://doi.org/10.34926/geo.2023.46.45.004</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Akulenko A.S., Gorshenin A.V., Ganiev T.R., Vorobyov Yu.V. (2023). Experience in using fiber-optic distributed systems in VSP-NVSP operations. Geofizika, 6, pp. 22–27. 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