georesГеоресурсыGeoresources1608-50431608-5078Georesursy LLC10.18599/grs.2025.4.13geores-614Research ArticleСТАТЬИRESEARCH ARTICLESИдентификация очага низкотемпературной генерации углеводородов на южной периферии Западно-Сибирского нефтегазоносного бассейнаNew Petroleum Kitchen Discovery in the Southern Part of the West Siberian BasinАндреевБ.AndreyevB.

Богдан Андреев – аспирант программы «Нефтегазовое дело», младший научный сотрудник

121205, Москва, Большой Бульвар, д. 30/1 

Bogdan Andreyev – PhD student in the “Petroleum Engineering” program, Junior Research Scientist

30/1 Bolshoy Boulevard, Moscow, 121205

bogdan.andreyev@skoltech.ruКозловаЕ. В.KozlovaE. V.

Eлена Владимировна Козлова – кандидат геол.–мин. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник Центра науки и технологий добычи углеводородов

121205, Москва, ул. сикорского, д. 11 

Elena V. Kozlova – PhD in Geology and Mineralogy, Leading Research Scientist at the Center for Petroleum Science and Engineering

11 Sikorskogo st., Moscow, 121205

E.Kozlova@skoltech.ruБулатовТ. Д.BulatovT. D.

Тимур Дамирович Булатов – PhD, научный сотрудник Центра науки и технологий добычи углеводородов

121205, Москва, ул. сикорского, д. 11 

Timur D. Bulatov – PhD, Researcher at the Center for Petroleum Science and Engineering, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology

11 Sikorskogo st., Moscow, 121205

Timur.Bulatov@skoltech.ruКарамовТ. И.KaramovT. I.

Тагир Ильгизович Карамов – PhD, научный сотрудник Центра науки и технологий добычи углеводородов

121205, Москва, ул. сикорского, д. 11 

Tagir I. Karamov – PhD, Researcher at the Center for Petroleum Science and Engineering

11 Sikorskogo st., Moscow, 121205

T.Karamov@skoltech.ruЛеушинаЕ. А.LeushinaE. A.

Евгения Андреевна Леушина – кандидат хим. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник Центра науки и технологий добычи углеводородов

121205, Москва, ул. сикорского, д. 11 

Evgenia A. Leushina – PhD in Chemistry, Leading Research Scientist at the Center for Petroleum Science and Engineering

11 Sikorskogo st., Moscow, 121205

E.Leushina@skoltech.ruШироковаВ. В.ShirokovaV. V.

Вероника Вадимовна Широкова – аспирант программы «Нефтегазовое дело», младший научный сотрудник

121205, Москва, Большой Бульвар, д. 30/1 

Veronika V. Shirokova – PhD student in the “Petroleum Engineering” program, Junior Research Scientist

30/1 Bolshoy Boulevard, Moscow, 121205

Veronika.Shirokova@skoltech.ruБажановаА. Е.BazhanovaA. E.

Алина Евгеньевна Бажанова – аспирант программы «Нефтегазовое дело», младший научный сотрудник

121205, Москва, Большой Бульвар, д. 30/1 

Alina E. Bazhanova – PhD student in the “Petroleum Engineering” program, Junior Research Scientist

30/1 Bolshoy Boulevard, Moscow, 121205

Alina.Bazhanova@skoltech.ruВайтеховичА. П.VaitekhovichA. P.

Анастасия Петровна Вайтехович – аспирант кафедры геологии и геохимии горючих ископаемых

119234, Москва, Ленинские горы, д. 1 

Anastasia P. Vaytekhovich – PhD student at the Department of Geology and Geochemistry of Fossil Fuels

1 Leninskie Gory, Moscow

nastyavait@mail.ruПронинаН. В.ProninaN. V.

Наталия Владимировна Пронина – кандидат геол.–минерал. наук, доцент кафедры геологии и геохимии горючих ископаемых, Московский государственный университет им. М. В. Ломоносова

119234, Москва, Ленинские горы, д. 1 

Natalia V. Pronina – PhD in Geology and Mineralogy, Associate Professor at the Department of Geology and Geochemistry of Fossil Fuels

1 Leninskie Gory, Moscow

nvproncl@mail.ruДударевВ. В.DudarevV. V.

Валерий Владимирович Дударев – независимый консультант

644010, Омск, ул. Маяковского, д. 81 

Valery V. Dudarev – Independent Consultant

81 Mayakovsky St., Omsk, 644010

dudarevvv@mail.ruКолесовВ. В.KolesovV. V.

Валентин Валентинович Колесов – кандидат физ.– мат. наук, эксперт ГКЗ РФ, генеральный директор, ООО «Омнитерра Эксплорейшн»

121205, Москва, Большой бульвар, д. 42 (тер. Технопарка сколково)

Valentin V. Kolesov – PhD in Physics and Mathematics, Expert of the State Commission on Mineral Reserves of the Russian Federation, General Director

30/1 Bolshoy Boulevard, Moscow, 121205

valenteen.kolesov@yandex.ruСпасенныхМ. Ю.SpasennykhM. Yu.

Михаил Юрьевич Спасенных – кандидат хим. наук, профессор, директор Центра науки и технологий добычи углеводородов

121205, Москва, Большой Бульвар, д. 30/1 

Mikhail Yu. Spasennykh – PhD in Chemistry, Professor, Director of the Center for Petroleum Science and Engineering

30/1 Bolshoy Boulevard, Moscow, 121205

Сколковский институт науки и технологийРоссияSkolkovo Institute of Science and TechnologyRussian FederationМосковский государственный университет им. М. В. ЛомоносоваРоссияLomonosov Moscow State UniversityRussian FederationСколковский институт науки и технологийРоссияOmniTerra Exploration LLCRussian Federation202530122025274192215Copyright © Андреев Б., Козлова Е.В., Булатов Т.Д., Карамов Т.И., Леушина Е.А., Широкова В.В., Бажанова А.Е., Вайтехович А.П., Пронина Н.В., Дударев В.В., Колесов В.В., Спасенных М.Ю., 20252025Андреев Б., Козлова Е.В., Булатов Т.Д., Карамов Т.И., Леушина Е.А., Широкова В.В., Бажанова А.Е., Вайтехович А.П., Пронина Н.В., Дударев В.В., Колесов В.В., Спасенных М.Ю.Andreyev B., Kozlova E.V., Bulatov T.D., Karamov T.I., Leushina E.A., Shirokova V.V., Bazhanova A.E., Vaitekhovich A.P., Pronina N.V., Dudarev V.V., Kolesov V.V., Spasennykh M.Y.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.geors.ru/jour/article/view/614

Проведены комплексные литолого-геохимические исследования керна трех скважин, расположенных в пределах южной периферии Западно-сибирского нефтегазоносного бассейна (НГБ) в северной части омской области, которые позволили выделить и впервые детально охарактеризовать основные нефтегазоматеринские породы района, а также оценить объемы генерации углеводородов (УВ). В качестве источников УВ в районе исследований были определены высокоуглеродистые кремнистые аргиллиты баженовской свиты, по типу вещества отличающиеся от баженовской свиты Широтного Приобья, а также угли и углистые аргиллиты васюганской и тюменской свит. Детальный анализ разреза показал, что генерационный потенциал баженовской свиты обусловлен наличием керогена II/IIS типа, характеризующегося ранней генерацией и более высоким исходным водородным индексом. Показано, что нефтяной потенциал углей и углистых аргиллитов васюганской и тюменской свит связан с высоким содержанием липтинитовых мацералов. Детальные исследования изотопного состава экстрактов генерирующих и аккумулирующих интервалов в разрезе, а также УВ газа месторождения подтверждают, что флюиды образованы из морского органического вещества баженовской свиты и углистого вещества васюганской и тюменской свит и их смеси. Полученные результаты доказывают присутствие очага низкотемпературной генерации УВ в исследуемом районе, что открывает новые перспективы для поиска и разведки нефтегазовых месторождений и обосновывает необходимость проведения 3D бассейнового моделирования для переоценки объемов УВ и их локализации в пределах отдельных участков южной периферии Западно-сибирского НГБ.

Comprehensive lithological and geochemical studies were conducted on the core samples from three wells located in the southern periphery of the West Siberian Petroleum Basin (northern part of the Omsk region). These studies enabled the identification and detailed characterization of the main source rocks in the area, as well as the assessment of potential hydrocarbon generation volumes within the study area. The organic-rich siliceous mudstones of the Bazhenov

Formation, along with coals and carbonaceous shales of the Vasyugan and Tyumen Formations, were identified as the main source rocks. A detailed analysis of the well sections revealed that the generation potential of the Bazhenov Formation is associated with the Type II/IIS kerogen, which is characterized by early generation and a higher initial hydrogen index. The coals and carbonaceous shales of the Vasyugan and Tyumen Formations were determined to possess oil-generating potential due to the anomalously high content of liptinite macerals in the organic matter (OM) composition. The studies of the molecular and isotopic compositions of rock extracts from both source rock and reservoir rock intervals, as well as the gas sample from the field, confirm that the fluids across the area are derived from marine OM of the Bazhenov Formation and the carbonaceous matter of the Vasyugan and Tyumen Formations, as well as their mixtures. The obtained results demonstrate the presence of an early generation petroleum kitchen in the area studied. These findings contribute to a new understanding of the hydrocarbon prospectivity of the region. The study also highlights the necessity for 3D basin modeling to reassess the hydrocarbon resources and their localization within the southern periphery of the West Siberian Petroleum Basin.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.