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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geores</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Георесурсы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Georesources</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1608-5043</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1608-5078</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Georesursy LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18599/grs.2025.4.17</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geores-622</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О размещении промышленных стоков в глубокозалегающие нефтегазоводоносные комплексы на территории Соликамской депрессии (Пермский край)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On the Placement of Industrial Effluents in Deeplying Oil and Gas Complexes in the Territory of the Solikamsk Depression (Perm Region, Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Башков</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bashkov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Николаевич Башков – канд. геол.-минерал. наук, заместитель директора по науке</p><p>614090, Пермь, ул. Лодыгина, д. 9 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey N. Bashkov – Cand. Sci. (Geology and Mineralogy), Deputy Scientific Director</p><p>9 Lodygina Str., Perm, 614090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bashkov41@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Башкова</surname><given-names>С. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bashkova</surname><given-names>S. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светлана Евгеньевна Башкова – канд. геол.-минерал. наук, доцент</p><p>614990, Пермь, ул.Букирева, д. 15 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana E. Bashkova – Cand. Sci. (Geology and Mineralogy), Associate Professor</p><p>15 Bukirev Str., Perm, 614990</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sbashkova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кожевникова</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozhevnikova</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Евгеньевна Коженикова – канд. геол.-минерал. наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой</p><p>614990, Пермь, ул.Букирева, д. 15 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena E. Kozhevnikova – Cand. Sci. (Geology and Mineralogy), Associate Professor, Head of the Department</p><p>15 Bukirev Str., Perm, 614990</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eekozhevnikova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Пермская геолого-геофизическая компания»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Perm Geological and Geophysical Company LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Пермский государственный национальный исследовательский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Perm State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>295</fpage><lpage>305</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Башков А.Н., Башкова С.Е., Кожевникова Е.Е., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Башков А.Н., Башкова С.Е., Кожевникова Е.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bashkov A.N., Bashkova S.E., Kozhevnikova E.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.geors.ru/jour/article/view/622">https://www.geors.ru/jour/article/view/622</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время для предприятий, осуществляющих добычу полезных ископаемых на территории соликамской депрессии весьма актуальна проблема размещения промышленных стоков, включающих подтоварные воды, сопутствующие нефтедобыче, и рассолы, образующиеся при добыче и переработке калийных солей. Наиболее экологически безопасным методом их сброса считается закачка в глубокие водоносные горизонты. В статье проанализированы правовые аспекты организации и эксплуатации полигонов глубинного захоронения, включающие как использование существующих лицензионных участков, так и процедуру получения новых лицензий для закачки промышленных стоков в глубокие водоносные горизонты. Изложены методические подходы к подземной закачке промышленных стоков, а также критерии выбора эксплуатационных объектов для этих целей. Проведен анализ геологического строения осадочных толщ северо-восточной части Волго-уральской нефтегазоносной провинции с оценкой их пространственного распространения, фильтрационно-емкостных свойств и совместимости содержащихся в них подземных вод с закачиваемыми стоками. установлено, что наиболее перспективным для захоронения промышленных стоков является турнейско-фаменский карбонатный комплекс. Применение комплексного подхода к оценке геологических и технологических факторов позволит выработать эффективные решения по снижению экологической нагрузки на природные системы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Currently, for enterprises engaged in mineral extraction in the Solikamsk Depression, the issue of disposing of industrial wastewater – including produced water associated with oil extraction and brines generated during the mining and processing of potash salts – is highly relevant. The most environmentally safe method of disposal is considered to be deep-well injection into deep aquifers. The article analyzes the legal aspects of organizing and operating deep-well injection sites, including the use of existing licensed areas and the procedure for obtaining new licenses for injecting industrial wastewater into deep aquifers. Methodological approaches to underground wastewater injection, as well as criteria for selecting suitable injection sites, are outlined. An analysis of the geological structure of sedimentary strata in the northeastern part of the Volga-Ural oil and gas province is conducted, assessing their spatial distribution, filtration-capacity properties, and the compatibility of native groundwater with the injected wastewater. It has been established that the Tournaisian-Famennian carbonate complex is the most promising for industrial wastewater disposal. Applying an integrated approach to evaluating geological and technological factors will help develop effective solutions to reduce the environmental impact on natural systems.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нефтегазоводоносные комплексы</kwd><kwd>глубозалегающие горизонты</kwd><kwd>промышленные стоки</kwd><kwd>подтоварные воды</kwd><kwd>избыточные рассолы</kwd><kwd>соликамская депрессия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>oil and gas-bearing complexes</kwd><kwd>deeplying horizons</kwd><kwd>industrial effluents</kwd><kwd>produced water</kwd><kwd>excess brines</kwd><kwd>Solikamsk Depression</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Минобрнауки РФ проект FSNF-2025-0011</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, project FSNF-2025-0011</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бахтин В.В., Липницкий В.К., Михайлов Г.К., Ваганов А.А. 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