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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geores</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Георесурсы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Georesources</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1608-5043</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1608-5078</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Georesursy LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18599/grs.2022.4.4</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geores-97</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАЗРАБОТКА И ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИЯ МЕСТОРОЖДЕНИЙ ПОЛЕЗНЫХ ИСКОПАЕМЫХ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF MINERAL DEPOSITS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Локализация и разработка остаточных запасов нефти с использованием геохимических исследований на основе нейросетевых алгоритмов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Localization and development of residual oil reserves using geochemical studies based on neural network algorithms</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Судаков</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sudakov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владислав Анатольевич Судаков – заместитель директора института по инновационной деятельности, директор НОЦ «Моделирование ТРИЗ», Институт геологии и нефтегазовых технологий</p><p>420111, Казань, ул. Большая Красная, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladislav A. Sudakov – Deputy Director of the Institute for Innovations, Director of Hard-to-Recover Reserves Simulation Research and Educational Center, Institute of Geology and Petroleum Technology</p><p>Bolshaya Krasnaya str., 4, Kazan, 420111 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафуанов</surname><given-names>Р. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Safuanov</surname><given-names>R. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ринат Иолдузович Сафуанов – научный сотрудник НОЦ «Моделирование ТРИЗ», Институт геологии и нефтегазовых технологий</p><p>420111, Казань, ул. Большая Красная, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rinat I. Safuanov – Researcher, Hard-to-Recover Reserves Simulation Research and Educational Center, Institute of Geology and Petroleum Technology</p><p>Bolshaya Krasnaya str., 4, Kazan, 420111</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Николаевич Козлов – младший научный сотрудник НОЦ «Моделирование ТРИЗ», Институт геологии и нефтегазовых технологий</p><p>420111, Казань, ул. Большая Красная, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey N. Kozlov – Junior Researcher, Hard-to-Recover Reserves Simulation Research and Educational Center, Institute of Geology and Petroleum Technology</p><p>Bolshaya Krasnaya str., 4, Kazan, 420111</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ankozlov.oil@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Порываев</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Porivaev</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тимур Маратович Порываев – инженер НОЦ «Моделирование ТРИЗ», Институт геологии и нефтегазовых технологий</p><p>420111, Казань, ул. Большая Красная, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Timur M. Porivaev – Engineer, Hard-to-Recover Reserves Simulation Research and Educational Center, Institute of Geology and Petroleum Technology</p><p>Bolshaya Krasnaya str., 4, Kazan, 420111</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заикин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaikin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артем Александрович Заикин – научный сотрудник НОЦ «Моделирование ТРИЗ», Институт геологии и нефтегазовых технологий</p><p>420111, Казань, ул. Большая Красная, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem A. Zaikin – Researcher, Hard-to-Recover Reserves Simulation Research and Educational Center, Institute of Geology and Petroleum Technology</p><p>Bolshaya Krasnaya str., 4, Kazan, 420111</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зинюков</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zinykov</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рустам Анверович Зинюков – младший научный сотрудник НОЦ «Моделирование ТРИЗ», Институт геологии и нефтегазовых технологий</p><p>420111, Казань, ул. Большая Красная, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rustam A. Zinykov – Junior Researcher, Hard-to-Recover Reserves Simulation Research and Educational Center, Institute of Geology and Petroleum Technology</p><p>Bolshaya Krasnaya str., 4, Kazan, 420111</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лутфуллин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lutfullin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Азат Абузарович Лутфуллин – заместитель начальника департамента разработки месторождений СП «ТатнефтьДобыча»</p><p>423450, Альметьевск, ул. Ленина, д. 75</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Azat A. Lutfullin – Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Deputy Head of the Department of Field Development, Tatneft-Dobycha</p><p>Lenin str., 75, Almetyevsk, 423450</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фархутдинов</surname><given-names>И. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Farhutdinov</surname><given-names>I. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ильдар Зуфарович Фархутдинов – начальник отдела разработки нефтяных и газовых месторождений и геологоразведочных работ Центра технологического развития</p><p>423462, Альметьевск, ул. Тельмана, д. 88</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ildar Z. Farhutdinov – Head of Oil and Gas Fields Development Department</p><p>Telman str., 88, Almetyevsk, 423462</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туляков</surname><given-names>И. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tylyakov</surname><given-names>I. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ильгиз Зуфарович Туляков – ведущий эксперт отдела разработки нефтяных и газовых месторождений и геологоразведочных работ Центра технологического развития</p><p>423462, Альметьевск, ул. Тельмана, д. 88</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilgiz Z. Tylyakov – Leading Specialist, Oil and Gas Fields Development Department</p><p>Telman str., 88, Almetyevsk, 423462</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ПАО «Татнефть»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tatneft PJSC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Судаков В.А., Сафуанов Р.И., Козлов А.Н., Порываев Т.М., Заикин А.А., Зинюков Р.А., Лутфуллин А.А., Фархутдинов И.З., Туляков И.З., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Судаков В.А., Сафуанов Р.И., Козлов А.Н., Порываев Т.М., Заикин А.А., Зинюков Р.А., Лутфуллин А.А., Фархутдинов И.З., Туляков И.З.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sudakov V.A., Safuanov R.I., Kozlov A.N., Porivaev T.M., Zaikin A.A., Zinykov R.A., Lutfullin A.A., Farhutdinov I.Z., Tylyakov I.Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.geors.ru/jour/article/view/97">https://www.geors.ru/jour/article/view/97</self-uri><abstract><p>На поздней стадии разработки месторождений остаточные запасы нефти претерпевают существенное изменение от подвижных до малоподвижных и неподвижных. Эти запасы в основном находятся в техногенно измененных, промытых в процессе эксплуатации, пластах и участках залежей.Поиск, локализация и разработка таких источников углеводородов является эффективным методом увеличения конечного коэффициента извлечения нефти на зрелых месторождениях, ввиду наличия готовой развитой инфраструктуры добычи, транспортировки и переработки, а также концентрации высококвалифицированных кадров.В статье рассмотрен подход, позволяющий на основе нейросетевых алгоритмов оценить объемы и локализовать остаточные запасы нефти на многопластовых месторождениях в комплексе с анализом геохимических исследований пластовых флюидов. Использование алгоритмов машинного обучения позволяет адресно подходить к разработке остаточных запасов путем автоматизированного подбора геолого-технических мероприятий. Такой подход значительно сокращает ручной труд специалистов на обработку данных и время принятия решений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>At the late stage of field development, residual oil reserves undergo a significant change from mobile to sedentary and stationary. These reserves are mainly located in technogenically and production altered, watered layers and areas of deposits.Localization and development of such sources of hydrocarbons is an effective method of increasing the final oil recovery factor in mature fields, due to the presence of a readymade developed infrastructure for production, transportation and refining, as well as the availability of highly qualified personnel.This article considers an approach that allows, based on neural network algorithms, the estimation the volumes and localization of residual oil reserves in multi-layer deposits in combination with the analysis of geochemical studies of reservoir fluids. The use of machine learning algorithms allows a targeted approach to the development of residual reserves by automated selection of wellwork. This approach significantly reduces the manual labor of specialists for data processing and decision-making time.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>программный комплекс</kwd><kwd>сверточная нейронная сеть</kwd><kwd>нейросетевые алгоритмы</kwd><kwd>нефтяное месторождение</kwd><kwd>локализация запасов нефти</kwd><kwd>геохимические исследования</kwd><kwd>подбор геолого-технических мероприятий</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>software package</kwd><kwd>convolutional neural network</kwd><kwd>neural network algorithms</kwd><kwd>oil field</kwd><kwd>localization of oil reserves</kwd><kwd>geochemical studies</kwd><kwd>selection of geological and technical measures</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке Минобрнауки России в рамках соглашения № 075-15-2022-299 о предоставлении гранта в форме субсидий из федерального бюджета на осуществление государственной поддержки создания и развития научного центра мирового уровня «Рациональное освоение запасов жидких углеводородов планеты»</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation under agreement No. 075-15-2022-299 within the framework of the development program for a world-class Research Center “Efficient development of the global liquid hydrocarbon reserves”.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Багманова С.В. и др. 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