Preview

Georesources

Advanced search

Conditions of sedimentation and distribution of organic matter in the lower Middle Jurassic complex of the south Western part of the West siberian oil and gas basin

https://doi.org/10.18599/grs.2022.2.15

Abstract

The article is devoted to the variation of generation potential of the Lower-Middle Jurassic organic matter in the Karabash area (South-Western part of the West Siberian basin) depending on facies and sedimentary cyclisity. Based on geochemical and lithological core studies, specific geochemical features of organic matter established for main facies groups of Early-Middle Jurassic in the study area. The best generation potential inherent in deposits of swamps, swampy floodplains and tidal plains. These facies groups characterized by predominance of the continental organic matter and considered to gas source rocks. However, macerals composition, kinetic spectra and biomarker analysis show the presence also of marine organic matter. Some facies groups, such as flooded swamps and swampy floodplains has potential to generate hydrocarbons due to preservation of liptinites with high hydrogen index. Cyclic analysis with basics of sequence stratigraphy of the continental deposits allow tracing the correlation between generation potential and relative sea level changes.

About the Authors

I. K. Komkov
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Ivan K. Komkov – Engineer, Petroleum Geology Department

1, Leninskie gory, Moscow, 119234



A. V. Mordasova
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Alina V. Mordasova – PhD (Geology and Mineralogy), Researcher of the Petroleum Geology Department

1, Leninskie gory, Moscow, 119234



M. V. Dakhnova
All-Russian Research Geological Oil Institute (VNIGNI)
Russian Federation

Marina V. Dakhnova – DSc (Geology and Mineralogy), Head of the Department of Geochemical Methods for Prediction of Oil and Gas Potential

36, Shosse Entuziastov, Moscow, 105118



M. A. Bolshakova
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Maria A. Bolshakova – PhD (Geology and Mineralogy), Researcher of the Petroleum Geology Department

1, Leninskie gory, Moscow, 119234



S. V. Mozhegova
All-Russian Research Geological Oil Institute (VNIGNI)
Russian Federation

Svetlana V. Mozhegova – Senior Researcher, Department of Geochemical Methods for Prediction of Oil and Gas Potential

36, Shosse Entuziastov, Moscow, 105118



N. V. Pronina
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Natalia V. Pronina – PhD (Geology and Mineralogy), Associate Professor, Petroleum Geology Department

1, Leninskie gory, Moscow, 119234



References

1. Alekseev V.P., Russkii V.I. (2006). Coal saturation, petrographic composition and metamorphism of coals of the Tyumen suite of the Shaim oil and gas region (Western Siberia). Ekaterinburg: UGGU, 158 p. (In Russ.)

2. Catuneanu O. et al. (2011). Sequence Stratigraphy: Methodology and Nomenclature. Stuttgart: Newsletters on Stratigraphy, 44/3, pp. 173– 245. https://doi.org/10.1127/0078-0421/2011/0011

3. Chernova O.S. (2009). Lithofacies and formational analysis of oil and gas bearing strata. Tomsk: TsPPS ND, 250 p. (In Russ.)

4. Epov K.A., Zhemchugova V.A. (2017). Quantitative incorporation of a-priori geological information into inversion of seismic amplitudes. Part 2. Technologii seismorazvedki, 2, pp. 28–48. (In Russ.)

5. Goncharov I.V., Oblasov N.V., Samoilenko V.V., Nosova S.V. (2006) Carbonaceous organic matter of the Lower and Middle Jurassic of Western Siberia and its role in the formation of hydrocarbon accumulations] Neftyanoe khozyaistvo = Oil industry, 8, pp. 19–23. (In Russ.)

6. Jennings G. (2014). Facies Analysis, Sequence Stratigraphy and Paleogeography of the Middle Jurassic (Callovian) Entrada Sandstone: Traps, Tectonics, and Analog.

7. Kolpenskaya N.N., Taninskaya N.V., Shimanskii V.V. (2017). Forecast of development zones of hydrocarbon reservoirs in the Jurassic deposits of the Karabash zone of Western Siberia. Razvedka i okhrana nedr, 7, pp. 44–48. (In Russ.)

8. Mitchum R.M. (1977). Seismic stratigraphy and global changes of sea level, Part 11: glossary of terms used in seismic stratigraphy. Seismic Stratigraphy–Applications to Hydrocarbon Exploration, Payton, C.E. (Ed.), pp. 205–212. https://doi.org/10.1306/M26490C13

9. Peters Kenneth (1986). Guidelines for Evaluating Petroleum Source Rock Using Programmed Pyrolysis. AAPG Bulletin, 70. https://doi.org/10.1306/94885688-1704-11D7-8645000102C1865D

10. Shishlov S.B. (2010) Structural genetic analysis of sedimentary formations. St.Petersburg: S.-Petersb. gorn. in-t; LEMA, 276 p. (In Russ.)

11. Sykes R. (2004). Peat biomass and early diagenetic controls on the paraffinic oil potential of humic coals, Canterbury Basin, New Zealand. Petroleum Geoscience, 10, pp. 283–303. https://doi.org/10.1144/1354-079302-568

12. Sykes R., Snowdon L.R. and Johansen P.E. (2004). Leaf biomass – a new paradigm for sourcing the terrestrial oils of Taranaki Basin. Eastern Australasian Basins Symposium II. Petroleum Exploration Society of Australia, Special Publication, Boult, P.J., Johns, D.R., Lang, S.C. (Eds), pp. 553–574.

13. Volkov V.A. (2014). Refining the geological and geophysical model of the structure, identifying and mapping of oil-promising zones in the sedimentary cover and pre-Jurassic deposits, assessing the resources of the identified objects and substantiating priority areas for the Karabash zone licensing program. Report. Tyumen. (In Russ.)

14. Zecchin M., Catuneanu O. (2013). High-resolution sequence stratigraphy of clastic shelves I: Units and bounding surfaces. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 39, pp. 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2012.08.015

15. Zunde D.A. (2016). Development of a technique for differentiation of continental deposits using a sequence-stratigraphic model on the example of Pokurskaya suite deposits in Western Siberia. Cand. geol.-min. sci. diss. Tyumen. (In Russ.)


Review

For citations:


Komkov I.K., Mordasova A.V., Dakhnova M.V., Bolshakova M.A., Mozhegova S.V., Pronina N.V. Conditions of sedimentation and distribution of organic matter in the lower Middle Jurassic complex of the south Western part of the West siberian oil and gas basin. Georesursy = Georesources. 2022;24(2):150-171. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18599/grs.2022.2.15

Views: 100


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1608-5043 (Print)
ISSN 1608-5078 (Online)